A formal written communication typically sent to an employer before litigation commences, alleging discriminatory practices and outlining desired remedies. This communication sets forth the factual basis of the discrimination claim, citing specific instances and relevant legal statutes. It often includes a proposed resolution, such as reinstatement, back pay, or policy changes. An example might involve an employee alleging age discrimination after being passed over for a promotion in favor of a younger, less qualified candidate. The communication would detail the employee’s qualifications, the younger candidate’s qualifications, and any evidence suggesting age was a motivating factor in the promotion decision.
Such communications serve several crucial functions. They provide a clear and concise articulation of the alleged discriminatory actions, enabling the recipient to understand the nature of the complaint. They offer a pre-litigation opportunity for resolution, potentially saving both parties the time, expense, and stress of a lawsuit. Furthermore, they establish a formal record of the complaint, which can be vital if legal proceedings become necessary. Historically, these communications have played a key role in addressing workplace discrimination and promoting fairer employment practices.
