A pre-employment medical examination typically involves reviewing medical history, checking vital signs (height, weight, blood pressure), vision and hearing tests, a physical examination, and potentially drug screening or other specialized tests depending on the job requirements. The duration can vary significantly based on these factors.
These assessments are valuable for both employers and prospective employees. They help ensure workplace safety by identifying potential health concerns that could impact job performance or pose a risk to the individual or others. For the employee, it provides an opportunity to address any health issues proactively. Historically, such examinations were more basic, focusing primarily on physical fitness. The scope has broadened over time to encompass a wider range of health and safety considerations reflecting evolving workplace regulations and best practices.
